Extra CESM Case Information#
Available Compset Aliases#
Regional compsets are available by checking out the CROCODILE-CESM/CESM fork. You can always use the long names of the compsets instead.
The only job of the %REGIONAL flag on MOM6 in the compset longnames below is to set an xml variable MOM6_DOMAIN_TYPE=REGIONAL, which shifts input parameters to regional defaults.
Alias |
Long name |
Description |
|---|---|---|
CR_JRA |
1850_DATM%JRA_SLND_SICE_MOM6%REGIONAL_SROF_SGLC_SWAV |
Standalone ocean with data atmosphere from JRA |
CR1850MARBL_JRA |
1850_DATM%JRA_SLND_SICE_MOM6%REGIONAL%MARBL-BIO_SROF_SGLC_SWAV |
ocean coupled with MARBL BGC model with data atmosphere from JRA |
CR_JRA_GLOFAS |
1850_DATM%JRA_SLND_SICE_MOM6%REGIONAL_DROF%GLOFAS_SGLC_SWAV |
Standalone ocean with data atmosphere from JRA and data runoff from GLOFAS |
CR1850MARBL_JRA_GLOFAS |
1850_DATM%JRA_SLND_SICE_MOM6%REGIONAL%MARBL-BIO_DROF%GLOFAS_SGLC_SWAV |
ocean coupled with MARBL BGC model with data atmosphere from JRA and data runoff from GLOFAS |
GR_JRA |
1850_DATM%JRA_SLND_CICE_MOM6%REGIONAL_SROF_SGLC_SWAV |
ocean coupled with CICE sea ice model with data atmosphere from JRA |
GR1850MARBL_JRA |
1850_DATM%JRA_SLND_CICE_MOM6%REGIONAL%MARBL-BIO_SROF_SGLC_SWAV |
ocean coupled with MARBL BGC model and CICE sea ice model with data atmosphere from JRA |
GR_JRA_GLOFAS |
1850_DATM%JRA_SLND_CICE_MOM6%REGIONAL_DROF%GLOFAS_SGLC_SWAV |
ocean coupled with CICE sea ice model with data atmosphere from JRA and data runoff from GLOFAS |
GR1850MARBL_JRA_GLOFAS |
1850_DATM%JRA_SLND_CICE_MOM6%REGIONAL%MARBL-BIO_DROF%GLOFAS_SGLC_SWAV |
ocean coupled with MARBL BGC model and CICE sea ice model with data atmosphere from JRA and data runoff from GLOFAS |
Input Parameters#
MOM6 behavior is controlled through parameter files (namelists) and the diagnostic table. CrocoDash uses CESM’s MOM_interface to generate these files with sensible defaults.
Generated Files#
When you run case preview (or setup), CESM generates several MOM6 configuration files:
MOM_input- Main namelist controlling MOM6 parametersdiag_table- Diagnostic output configurationothers
These files are initially placed in the case’s CaseDocs directory for reference.
How Defaults Are Generated#
MOM_interface - CESM’s bridge component for MOM6
Located in:
components/momin CESM sandboxesGenerates default files based on grid and component settings
Files generated via
preview_namelists()which calls MOM_interface to validate and generate files
Default Recommendations - CrocoDash (and the %REGIONAL compset) provides tested defaults
Grid-aware settings (domain size, resolution)
Physics settings appropriate for regional domains
Diagnostic settings for common use cases
Customizing Parameters#
There are two approaches to customizing MOM6 parameters:
1. User Namelist Modifications (What you should use!)#
Override specific parameters using user_nl_mom:
# In your case directory user_nl_mom
DT_BAROCLINIC = 1800 ! Change timestep
TIDES = TRUE ! Enable tides (internal)
Then regenerate namelists:
./preview_namelists
Advantages:
Clean, trackable changes
Easy to see what you modified
Plays well with CESM workflows
Can be included in case scripts
2. SourceMods Overrides (Not Recommended)#
For more extensive customization (whole file replacement):
Generate the default file:
./preview_namelists
Copy to SourceMods:
cp CaseDocs/MOM_input SourceMods/src.mom/ cp CaseDocs/diag_table SourceMods/src.mom/
Edit the files in SourceMods:
# Edit SourceMods/src.mom/MOM_input as needed # Edit SourceMods/src.mom/diag_table as needed
Advantages:
Complete control over file contents
Good for major parameter changes, or sharing parameters with other users outside of the CESM infrastructure
Disadvantages:
Can miss updates to defaults
Much, much less transparent about what changed
Viewing/Verifying Generated Files#
After running preview_namelists, check:
# View generated defaults
cat CaseDocs/MOM_input
cat CaseDocs/diag_table
# View your modifications
cat user_nl_mom
cat SourceMods/src.mom/MOM_input # if using SourceMods
Common Customizations#
Change Model Timestep#
echo "DT_BAROCLINIC = 1800" >> user_nl_mom
Adjust Diagnostic Output Frequency#
Edit diag_table to change output intervals or variables.
For detailed information about MOM6 parameters:
MOM6 Manual: https://mom6.readthedocs.io/
MOM6 Parameters: MOM_input file comments and MOM6 documentation
CESM MOM_interface: See CESM documentation for default coupling parameters
Integration with CrocoDash#
When using CrocoDash, parameter customization happens after case creation:
CrocoDash creates the case and adjusts parameters with grid and forcing configurations
You customize parameters beyond CrocoDash via user_nl_mom or SourceMods
You build and run the case with modified parameters
For configuration of forcing-specific parameters (tides, BGC, rivers, etc.), see Forcing Configuration instead.
Tips and Best Practices#
Start with defaults - CrocoDash provides tested defaults; modify only what you need
Document your changes - Add comments to user_nl_mom explaining why you changed things
Check compatibility - Some parameters interact; changing one may require changing others
You do not need to rebuild your case with parameter changes!!!